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NC Residence for Tuition Purposes

The Graduate School determines residence classifications for all graduate and post-baccalaureate students at the University of North Carolina at Charlotte.  North Carolina State law governs these classifications, but the information below gives a brief overview of certain points of the law.  If you want a more in-depth examination of the law as it pertains to residency, please consult A Manual to Assist the Public Higher Education Institutions of North Carolina in the Matter of Student Residence Classification for Tuition Purposes.  A copy of the Manual is on reserve in Atkins Library.

DEADLINES

You should submit the North Carolina Residence and Tuition Status Application with copies of supporting documentation 60 days prior to the beginning of the term for which you are applying for residency for tuition purposes.  However, your application and supporting documentation must be received in the Graduate School no later than the last day of exams of the term for which you are applying for residency.

 

REQUIREMENTS

Under North Carolina law, to qualify for in-state tuition for a given term, you must prove that you :
  1. established your domicile in North Carolina, and
  2. maintained your domicile in North Carolina for 12 continuous months prior to the beginning of the term for which you are applying for residency for tuition purposes.
Establishing Your North Carolina Domicile

To prove that you have established a bona fide domicile in North Carolina, you must prove that you were physically present in the state; that you intent to make North Carolina your home indefinitely; and that you moved to North Carolina for reasons other than to solely attend college.

Your intent is evaluated by the actions you have taken to establish your domicile in North Carolina.  The Manual lists the following considerations that may be significant in determining your intent:

  • Do you live in North Carolina?
  • Are you registered to vote in North Carolina?
  • If registered, where did you last vote?
  • If you drive, where did you last obtain a driver's  license?
  • If you drive, is the car you drive registered in North Carolina?
  • Do you own a home or other real estate?
  • Where do you keep your personal property?
  • Where is your personal property listed for taxation?
  • Where do you spend your vacation time?
  • Where do you work?
  • Where did you file your state income tax return?
  • Where did you last attend college?
  • Where did you live before enrolling in a university or college?
  • Do you have memberships in community associations, professional associations, unions, or other organizations in North Carolina?
  • If you have non-resident parents, are you financially independent?
In order to determine your residency status, residency classifiers weigh all the evidence you furnish in your application to determine if the preponderance (or greater weight) of the evidence supports your having established North Carolina domicile 12 months before the beginning of the academic term for which you seek to be classified as resident. If the evidence shows a cluster of significant events occurring at about the same week, for example, or at the same time, the classifier will start counting from that point to determine if the twelve-month requirement has been met. If instead the evidence has accumulated over time, the classifier must decide at what point a preponderance of evidence shows the intent to establish NC domicile, and that is the date on which the 12 month maintenance period will begin.

To begin the residency classification process, you must complete the Application for Residency for Tuition Purposes and provide the necessary supporting documentation. You may apply for reclassification before or during a given term. The absolute deadline to file a residence status application is the last day of exams for a given term.

 

THE EFFECT OF MARRIAGE ON RESIDENCY


A person does not automatically obtain North Carolina domicile solely by marrying a North Carolina resident. If both spouses have established a NC domicile, and one spouse has been a domiciliary longer than the other, the member of the couple who has the shorter duration of domicile may borrow his or her spouse's duration of domicile to meet the 12 months maintenance requirement. However, the two durations cannot be added together to meet the requirement.
 

 

TEACHER TUITION BENEFIT

According to North Carolina General Statue 116-143.5, public school teachers and other personnel paid on the North Carolina teacher salary schedule who have established a legal residence (domicile) in North Carolina, but have maintained the domicile for less than twelve months, may be eligible to receive a waiver of the tuition difference between out-of-state and in-state tuition for courses relevant to teacher licensure or professional development as a teacher.  If you believe you are eligible for this benefit, you must complete the entire North Carolina Residence and Tuition Status Application and provide supporting documentation.  If eligible, you will receive the benefit for up to a 12 month period, after which time you will be considered an in-state resident for tuition purposes (without needing the Teacher Tuition Benefit).  Note that there is no need to reapply for the benefit each semester.

 

MILITARY TUITION BENEFIT

According to North Carolina General Statute 116-143.3, certain members of the armed services and their dependent relatives may be eligible to be charged a tuition rate of less than the out-of-state rate whether or not they qualify as residents for tuition purposes under GS 116-143.1.  If you believe you may be eligible for this benefit, please call the Graduate School and request the Military Tuition Benefit Application.  Note:  You must apply for this benefit before the first day of classes of your first term of enrollment.

Military Tuition Flier

Military Tuition Application

 

NON-UNITED STATES CITIZENS

If you are not a U.S. citizen, you may or may not qualify for resident tuition status on the same basis as a U.S. citizen; it depends upon the type of immigration documents you hold. You may qualify if you are a permanent resident alien, a refugee, a parolee, or an asylee.  You do not qualify if you hold one of the following visa - - B, C, D, F, J, M, P, Q, S.

If you later receive permanent resident alien status or a visa that allows you to qualify for resident tuition status, you must establish North Carolina domicile and wait 12 months.  If you have applied for permanent resident alien status, but it has not been granted yet, you are still considered as being in the country under the visa or document that you had before you applied for the "green card".

APPEALS

If the Graduate School determines that you are not a resident for tuition purposes, you may appeal that decision to the on-campus Graduate Residency Appeals Committee. If this Committee also determines that you are not a resident for tuition purposes, you may appeal that decision to the University of North Carolina:  Office of the President. 

 

QUESTIONS?

Attend a workshop, see http://www.uncc.edu/gradmiss/p_residencyworkshops.html.

 

 

This site is maintained by staff in the Graduate School who welcome your comments and suggestions.  The site was last updated August 21, 2007.


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